BRICS INDIA 2026Building for Resilience & Innovation

Members & Partners

The BRICS alliance comprises nine full members and an expanding network of partner nations collaborating on shared development goals.

Since 2009

Founding Members

The original five nations that established the BRICS partnership, shaping the foundation for multilateral South-South cooperation.

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Brazil

Latin America

Founding MemberSince 2009

Brazil, the largest economy in Latin America, is a founding BRICS member and key voice in South-South cooperation, climate action, and multilateral reform.

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Russia

Eurasia

Founding MemberSince 2009

Russia brings strategic diplomatic influence, vast energy resources, and a strong scientific base to the BRICS partnership.

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India

South Asia

Founding MemberSince 2009

India, the current BRICS chair, is the world's most populous nation and a leading voice for inclusive development, digital innovation, and multilateral cooperation.

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China

East Asia

Founding MemberSince 2009

China is the world's second-largest economy and a major driver of BRICS economic cooperation, infrastructure investment, and South-South dialogue.

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South Africa

Africa

Founding MemberSince 2010

South Africa represents the African continent in BRICS, bringing perspectives on development finance, trade, and regional integration to the group.

Joined 2024

New Members

Four nations joined BRICS in 2024, expanding the alliance's geographic and economic reach across Africa, the Middle East, and beyond.

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Egypt

North Africa / Middle East

Member (2024)Since 2024

Egypt joined BRICS in 2024, bringing its significant geopolitical position, trade connectivity, and economic dynamism to the expanded alliance.

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Ethiopia

East Africa

Member (2024)Since 2024

Ethiopia, one of Africa's fastest-growing economies, joined BRICS in 2024, representing Sub-Saharan Africa's development ambitions.

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Iran

Middle East

Member (2024)Since 2024

Iran joined BRICS in 2024, contributing energy resources, historical trade routes, and strategic connectivity across Central and South Asia.

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United Arab Emirates

Middle East

Member (2024)Since 2024

The UAE joined BRICS in 2024, offering its position as a global financial hub, logistics center, and innovation-driven economy.

BRICS+

Partner Nations

Partner nations engage in BRICS dialogue and cooperation mechanisms, contributing diverse perspectives and strengthening the multilateral platform.

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Indonesia

Southeast Asia

Partner Nation

Indonesia, as a BRICS partner nation, brings Southeast Asia's largest economy and a dynamic voice for emerging markets into the BRICS dialogue.

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Nigeria

West Africa

Partner Nation

Nigeria, Africa's largest economy, participates as a BRICS partner nation, advancing African interests in global governance and economic cooperation.

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Türkiye

Eurasia / Middle East

Partner Nation

Türkiye engages with BRICS as a partner nation, leveraging its Eurasian geographic position and growing economic footprint.